Tooth extraction is a routine dental procedure in which a tooth is extracted from its root. Although it might seem scary, extractions are often needed to safeguard your oral well-being and avoid possible issues later on. For most people, seeing a dentist near you for an extraction results in long-term relief and improved dental function.
In this blog, we’ll explore why extractions are sometimes needed, what to expect during the process, and how this treatment can benefit your oral health.
When Is a Dental Extraction Needed?
There are several situations where a dental extraction may be the best solution. Dentists recommend removing a tooth only when it is truly necessary, especially if other treatments won’t work. Here are some common reasons:
- Advanced tooth decay: When a tooth is significantly damaged due to decay and is not savable with a root canal or filling, extraction would be needed.
- Gum disease: Chronic gum disease will gradually loosen the supportive tissues for the teeth, rendering them loose.
- Infection: An infected tooth that cannot be treated by antibiotics might have to be removed to halt its spreading.
- Crowding: Occasionally, teeth must be removed to make space before wearing braces or other orthodontic appliances.
- Impacted wisdom teeth: Wisdom teeth that are trapped in the gum or erupting in the wrong way usually have to be removed.
What Happens During a Dental Extraction?
The dental extraction process is based on whether the tooth has erupted or is impacted. If the tooth is fully erupted, then it is subjected to a simple extraction. This requires the loosening of the tooth with an instrument and its removal using forceps.
For cracked, decayed below the gum line, or impacted teeth, surgical removal might be necessary. This consists of cutting the gum slightly and perhaps some bone to access the tooth.
Your dentist in Vaughan will numb both areas to make you comfortable during the procedure in either situation.
Healing After a Tooth Extraction
Once a tooth is extracted, healing starts. Most individuals experience some pain, which can be treated with over-the-counter pain medication and careful attention. Your dentist will provide you with some tips on caring for the area, including:
- Not eating hard or sticky foods for a few days
- Cleaning the extraction site
- Not smoking or using a straw for 24–48 hours
- Gently rinsing with salt water on the first day
Healing typically occurs within one to two weeks. If you take your dentist’s recommendations, the chances of complications are extremely low.
The Benefits of Dental Extraction
Although tooth removal sounds like something to do as a last resort, there are several benefits of dental extraction. Perhaps the largest is relief from pain. If you’ve been enduring an infected or damaged tooth, an extraction can end the pain and make you feel better immediately.
Other advantages are:
- Preventing infection spread
- Spreading for orthodontic therapy
- Enhancing your bite alignment
- Saving surrounding teeth and preventing damage
Taking out one problem tooth can benefit the health of your entire mouth.
Are There Any Risks?
As with any dental procedure, extractions do involve some minor risks, but major problems are unusual. The most recurring complication is a dry socket, which occurs when the blood clot in the extraction socket is knocked loose. This causes pain and slows healing.
To prevent this, it’s essential to strictly adhere to aftercare instructions from your dentist. In case you notice strange pain, swelling, or bleeding, seek assistance from your dental clinic.
Replacement of the Tooth After Extraction
After a tooth has been extracted, consider replacing it, particularly if it compromises chewing or looks. Missing teeth can push surrounding teeth forward, resulting in bite issues.
Your dentist can suggest the following:
- Dental implants
- Bridges
- Partial dentures
Replacing a missing tooth keeps your smile in balance and maintains overall oral health over time.
When to Visit a Dentist For a Tooth Issue
If you are having pain, swelling, or trouble chewing, you should visit a dentist. Even if you believe that the issue is minor, it might be indicative of a serious condition. Getting an early treatment means simpler and less painful choices.
A checkup, X-rays, and discussion with your dentist can assist in deciding if an extraction is necessary or if there is another option.
Taking Care of Your Oral Health with Professional Treatment
Tooth extractions can feel like a daunting process, but they can be a helpful and necessary part of your dental treatment. With good care and guidance from your dental team, the procedure can be easy and healing can occur rapidly.
At Concord Dental, we care about keeping you smiling. If you’re experiencing toothache or considering orthodontic care, our skilled professionals are here to walk you through your choices. If you’re looking for a reliable dentist in Vaughan or a reliable dentist close to you, we invite you to come and see us at our clinic.
Schedule your appointment today to find out more about extractions and how we can assist you in maintaining your oral health.